Pediatrics in review.

Mar 1, 2023 · Abstract. The American Academy of Pediatrics released a clinical practice guideline for the management of febrile infants in August 2021 to compile nearly 40 years of research into a cohesive text that would provide a framework for the clinician in safely managing these patients in a variety of settings. (1) This guideline incorporates shared decision-making with the caregiver to guide ... This is the first of three articles on developmental milestones; the second and third articles will appear in the September and November 2010 issues of Pediatrics in Review, respectively. Infancy and childhood are dynamic periods of growth and change. Neurodevelopmental and physical growth proceed in a sequential and predictable pattern …The impact of vitamin D on type 1 diabetes has been a controversial topic in public health. Furthermore, significant differences in the proportion of vitamin D have …Helminth infections are considered neglected diseases of poverty, more prevalent in developing countries. However, these parasitic infections continue to be transmitted in areas of the United States, which is why all health-care providers need to recognize, diagnose, manage, and prevent endemic helminth infections to avoid adverse …

The program is multifaceted and will be coordinated with the American Board of Pediatrics for recertification in pediatrics.”(2)For that first year, PIR published 10 monthly issues per academic year (July—April cycle), each issue consisting of 32 pages, 4–6 review articles, with one-paragraph abstracts scattered throughout the journal.Similarly, children with developmental disorders have a higher risk of co-occurring ADHD. The diagnosis of ADHD can be ascertained by a review of the risks for the condition, consideration of masquerading conditions, a careful history and physical examination, and the recognition of co-occurring disorders.

“Pediatrics in Review is an excellent method of reviewing and updating your knowledge of core issues in pediatrics.” Pediatrics in Review (PIR) helps keep me up to date and informed. It’s my go-to source to succinctly answer general clinical questions.

Acute ataxia is fairly common in children. The most common cause, acute cerebellar ataxia (ACA), is estimated to occur in 1 in 100,000 children. (5) The causes of acute ataxia in children are typically benign but at times can represent serious illness. The comprehensive range of potential causes is broad, but typical causes are few and have ...After completing this article, readers should be able to: Cholestatic jaundice is a typical presenting feature of neonatal liver disease rather than a late manifestation, as often observed in the older child or adult. This relates, in part, to an immaturity of hepatic excretory function, sometimes referred to as “physiologic cholestasis” of the newborn. …Abstract. The American Academy of Pediatrics released a clinical practice guideline for the management of febrile infants in August 2021 to compile nearly 40 years …Similarly, children with developmental disorders have a higher risk of co-occurring ADHD. The diagnosis of ADHD can be ascertained by a review of the risks for the condition, consideration of masquerading conditions, a careful history and physical examination, and the recognition of co-occurring disorders.

This review discusses common disorders of water metabolism, emphasizing the neurologic sequelae.Hyponatremia is defined as a serum sodium level less than 135 mEq/L (135 mmol/L). It is one of the most common electrolyte disorders encountered in hospitals, occurring in approximately 3% of hospitalized children.

Significant knowledge and practice gaps among primary care providers pose barriers to adequate screening, identification, and treatment of sleep problems in children. Clinical exposure to sleep disorders remains relatively underemphasized during residency training. In this article, we provide an updated overview of the prevalence and treatment of common sleep …

With autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence rising and a shortage of specialists available for diagnosis and management, pediatricians will need to be increasingly comfortable 1) giving a provisional diagnosis of ASD to create access to critical early behavioral interventions, 2) managing the comorbidities that significantly affect quality of life, and 3) … Description. Pediatrics in Review (PIR) remains the trusted clinical review journal for busy medical professionals.The journal that leads residents through training also guides today’s practicing clinicians on the optimal diagnostic and therapeutic management of diseases and delivery of pediatric outpatient or inpatient care. After completing this article, readers should be able to: Cholestatic jaundice is a typical presenting feature of neonatal liver disease rather than a late manifestation, as often observed in the older child or adult. This relates, in part, to an immaturity of hepatic excretory function, sometimes referred to as “physiologic cholestasis” of the newborn. …Diaper dermatitis, commonly referred to as diaper rash, is a frequent diagnosis in the pediatric setting, causing distress in both infants and parents because of its often persistent nature despite diligent care around diaper changes. Although diaper dermatitis can be seen in any patient wearing diapers, it typically peaks between 9 and 12 months. Many underlying …Clinicians may be unaware of the recent advances in the field of inflammatory bowel disease as it relates to pathophysiology, diagnosis, and up-to-date treatment approaches.After reading the article, the reader should be able to:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), classically divided into Crohn disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), is a …Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a peripheral nervous system disorder that presents as a rapidly progressive, ascending, flaccid paralysis with diminished or absent reflexes. The disease is often triggered by an infectious process, and it affects children of all ages. Once considered a single disease, many subtypes have been identified based on …Pediatr Rev (2023) 44 (9): 498–512. Glomerulonephritis (GN) encompasses several disorders that cause glomerular inflammation and injury through an interplay of immune-mediated mechanisms, host characteristics, and environmental triggers, such as infections. GN can manifest solely in the kidney or in the setting of a systemic illness, and ...

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), acute diarrhea among children in the United States accounts for more than 1.5 million outpatient visits, 200,000 hospitalizations, and approximately 300 deaths per year. In developing countries, diarrhea is a common cause of mortality among children …Pediatrics in Review is the most trusted pediatrics review for healthcare professionals. The AAP journal that guides residents through training also guides practicing clinicians on the optimal diagnostic and therapeutic management of diseases and delivery of pediatric outpatient or inpatient care.By working in partnership with families, health-care professionals can help improve asthma outcomes and family functioning. This article reviews the management of asthma. Recommendations discussed in this article are based on the 2007 Expert Panel Report 3: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma (“2007 Guidelines”).This symptom accounts for 2% to 4% of office visits to primary care clinicians and 50% of office visits to pediatric gastroenterologists. (1) (2) Chronic abdominal pain is defined by the American Academy of Pediatrics’ 2005 clinical report as “long-lasting intermittent or constant abdominal pain that is functional or organic.”.Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a peripheral nervous system disorder that presents as a rapidly progressive, ascending, flaccid paralysis with diminished or absent reflexes. The disease is often triggered by an infectious process, and it affects children of all ages. Once considered a single disease, many subtypes have been identified based on …Nov 1, 2022 · Obesity in Children. Pediatr Rev (2022) 43 (11): 601–617. Child obesity is widely prevalent, and general pediatricians play an important role in identifying and caring for patients with obesity. Appropriate evaluation and treatment require an understanding of the complex etiology of child obesity, its intergenerational transmission, and its ...

Description. Pediatrics in Review (PIR) remains the trusted clinical review journal for busy medical professionals.The journal that leads residents through training also guides today’s practicing clinicians on the optimal diagnostic and therapeutic management of diseases and delivery of pediatric outpatient or inpatient care.Pediatrics® is the official flagship journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and most-cited journal in pediatric medicine.* Pediatrics provides the authoritative information you need to stay current with original, peer-reviewed research and evidence-based articles; conduct new research studies; further augment education and ...

Bacillus cereus is an aerobic and facultatively anaerobic, motile, spore-forming gram-positive rod. Widely distributed in the environment, including in soil, dust, air, fomites, and water, B cereus often is discarded as a saprophytic contaminant when recovered from blood and other biological specimens. Studies suggest that as many as …Objective To review the use of race in published pediatric CPGs. Evidence Review A literature search of PubMed, Medscape, Emergency Care Research Institute Guidelines …An estimated 1% to 5% of children have sleep-disordered breathing related to obstructive sleep apnea, with a smaller proportion of children having central or mixed sleep apnea. Improved screening for sleep-disordered breathing in the general pediatrics clinic, coupled with effective management strategies, has the potential to have wide-ranging benefits …Key Points. Question Did depression and anxiety symptoms increase in cohorts of children and adolescents monitored before and during the COVID-19 pandemic?. Findings This …Jul 1, 2020 · Most pediatricians report lack of knowledge related to the understanding of the diagnosis and treatment of both acute disseminating encephalomyelitis and acute transvers myelitis. Pediatric providers should understand presenting symptoms, initial diagnostic testing, and acute treatment. Clinicians should know when to refer to a neurologist for evaluation of long-term treatment.After completing ... Objective To review the use of race in published pediatric CPGs. Evidence Review A literature search of PubMed, Medscape, Emergency Care Research Institute Guidelines …Care of the Well Newborn. Pediatr Rev (2022) 43 (12): 676–690. Care of the newborn infant is a critical skill for general pediatricians and other providers in the practice of pediatric medicine. Optimal care relies on a thorough understanding of risk factors that may be present during the pregnancy and delivery, as well as the ability to ...Nephrotic syndrome can affect children of any age, from infancy to adolescence, and is most commonly seen among school-aged children and adolescents. The prevalence worldwide is approximately 16 cases per 100,000 children with an incidence of 2 to 7 per 100,000 children. (1) Males appear to be …

After completing this article, readers should be able to: Fever is a common, yet frightening, physiologic response that has been the source of great consternation throughout the history of medicine. Hippocrates believed that illness was caused by imbalance of the four humors (blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow bile) and that fever “cooked” the …

Aug 1, 2020 · Pediatr Rev (2020) 41 (8): 379–392. Constipation in otherwise healthy infants and children is a common problem despite confusion about how to precisely define constipation and constipation-related disorders. Constipation may, rarely, be a sign or symptom of a more serious disease or a diagnosis defined only by its symptoms and without any ...

Key Points. Question What is the diagnostic accuracy of handheld point-of-care (POC) devices vs laboratory-based quantification for bilirubin in neonates?. Findings In this …Clinicians may be unaware of the most recent advances in our understanding of inflammatory bowel diseases and how this informs the diagnostic evaluation and approach to treatment. Furthermore, they need to understand how advances in precision medicine affect the care of all immune-mediated inflammatory diseases.After completing this … Child Health and the US Pediatric Subspecialty Workforce: Planning for the Future. Child Health Needs and the Pediatric Endocrinology Workforce: 2020–2040. Child Health Needs and the Developmental–Behavioral Pediatrics Workforce Supply: 2020–2040. After completing this article, readers should be able to: Fever is a common, yet frightening, physiologic response that has been the source of great consternation throughout the history of medicine. Hippocrates believed that illness was caused by imbalance of the four humors (blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow bile) and that fever “cooked” the …This article reviews the presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of AOM and otitis media with effusion (OME). The term “otitis media” generally is subdivided into two major subclassifications: OME and AOM. OME describes the presence of a middle ear effusion (MEE) without signs or symptoms of infection. (1) Previously, OME has been …Pediatrics in Review, Itasca, Illinois. 21,796 likes · 5 talking about this · 6 were here. Pediatrics in Review is a highly acclaimed monthly continuing medical education (CME) …Bacillus cereus is an aerobic and facultatively anaerobic, motile, spore-forming gram-positive rod. Widely distributed in the environment, including in soil, dust, air, fomites, and water, B cereus often is discarded as a saprophytic contaminant when recovered from blood and other biological specimens. Studies suggest that as many as …There is wide variation among centers regarding prophylactic versus preemptive therapy for posttransplantation cytomegalovirus infection.After completing this article, readers should be able to:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been identified as an important viral pathogen in humans for more than a century. The …Pediatrics in Review is the most trusted pediatrics review for healthcare professionals. The AAP journal that guides residents through training also guides practicing clinicians on the optimal diagnostic and therapeutic management of diseases and delivery of pediatric outpatient or inpatient care.Jul 1, 2023 · Every clinician can learn to identify possible diagnoses before consulting a specialist. This review provides a step-by-step approach for CBC interpretation with tools to help the clinician diagnose and interpret the most common blood disorders seen in the general pediatric clinic or inpatient setting.

May 1, 2021 · Pediatr Rev (2021) 42 (5): 221–232. The incidence of acute rheumatic fever (ARF) is 8 to 51 per 100,000 people worldwide. It most commonly affects children 5 to 15 years of age after a group A streptococcal infection. Overcrowding and poor socioeconomic conditions are directly proportional to the incidence of ARF. Infective endocarditis (IE) is an infection of the inner lining of the heart muscle called the endocardium; it can involve the heart valves, chambers, or septa. Although it remains an uncommon childhood condition, with an incidence of approximately 0.3 to 3.0 per 100,000, it is imperative for pediatricians to be able to promptly recognize its features and …Although tuberculosis (TB) is an ancient disease, it continues to cause significant morbidity and mortality throughout the world, including among children. Knowledge of appropriate TB screening, diagnostic testing, and treatment recommendations is of vital importance for primary care providers when caring for …Instagram:https://instagram. on the half shellcasinos in crystal baycoconut charlie's beach bar and grillcamp laurel south Pediatrics In Review is a journal created by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). It's also sometimes called Peds In Review. The primary purpose of the journal is to provide monthly articles to pediatricians. Pediatricians can then request Continuing Medical Education (CME) credit after completing the self-assessment. It is part of the ...Influenza is among the most common infectious causes of pediatric emergency department visits and hospitalizations. Clinicians should use evidence-based guidelines to learn how to identify, manage, prevent, and treat influenza cases. Disease caused by influenza virus can be mitigated with appropriate treatment and prevention efforts.After completing this article, … walmart fayetteville tnmadison taylor Pediatrics in Review is the most trusted pediatrics review for healthcare professionals. The AAP journal that guides residents through training also guides practicing clinicians on the optimal diagnostic and therapeutic management of diseases and delivery of pediatric outpatient or inpatient care. orange park hospital After completing this article, readers should be able to:A 5-year-old boy with a history of autism spectrum disorder was seen in his pediatrician’s office approximately 3 weeks ago for a honey-crusted rash on his face, the dorsal aspect of his hands, and his legs. At that time, he was diagnosed as having impetigo and given a prescription for triple antibiotic cream … Pediatrics in Review is the most trusted pediatrics review for busy healthcare professionals. The AAP journal that guides residents through training also guides today’s practicing clinicians on the optimal diagnostic and therapeutic management of diseases and delivery of pediatric outpatient or inpatient care.